The Problem with Pensions
As a financial planner I have always understood some of my client’s issues with pensions – too complex, old contracts are highly charged and not letting you have access to your money.
However over the last few years they have improved considerably. This is probably due to the fact that over the next couple of decades the State Pension will probably be reduced and when the time is right, stopped all together. The government needs to make them more attractive, slowly shifting the responsibility to us.
This has forced the government and pension industry to clean up its act with regards to charges, transparency and rules of access.
In the recent budget the following announcements were made:
Pension investors will be able to take the whole of their pension as a lump sum
Currently most investors aged 55 or over can take up to 25% of their pension as tax-free cash and a taxable income from the rest. There are, however, rules that determine the maximum income most people can draw each year. These restrictions will be removed in April 2015 so pension investors will be able to take the whole of their pension as a lump sum if they so wish, subject to consultation. The first 25% will be tax free, whilst the rest will be taxed as income.
Should this come to fruition, it takes away one of the most cited objections to funding a pension.
Subject to consultation, potentially effective from April 2015
New higher income drawdown limits
Drawdown investors currently have a yearly limit to the income they can draw. They can choose from zero up to the maximum. This maximum has increased by 25% (from 120% to 150% of a broadly equivalent annuity) for investors starting a drawdown account after 27 March 2014.
For instance, an investor aged 65 with a £100,000 pension starting drawdown today can draw a maximum income of £7,080 a year. If they start from 27 March 2014 this will rise to £8,850.
Flexible drawdown more accessible
Flexible drawdown allows investors to make uncapped, unlimited withdrawals from their pensions. There are, however, strict qualifying criteria. The main one is that you must already have a secure pension income of at least £20,000 a year in place (including any state pension). From 27 March 2014 this limit is reducing to £12,000 (including any state pension). This means a far greater number of investors should be able to qualify.
More flexibility for investors with smaller pots
From 27 March 2014 investors aged 60 or over with total pension savings under £30,000 will be allowed to draw them as a lump sum. The first 25% will be tax free, and the rest taxed as income. This can only be done once. Investors with individual personal pension pots smaller than £10,000 will be allowed to draw them as a lump sum from age 60. Again, the first 25% will be tax free, and the rest taxed as income. This can only be done three times. Some further restrictions will apply.
I really do feel that correct pension planning is a good way to add to your savings plan for retirement, alongside ISAs and, in some cases, property.
One problem still exists………..using the name PENSION. Tax efficient savings trust may be more relevant?